![]() For those used by two or more elements, there are high chances that they will modify the various elements differently despite having the same name. Under the required and optional attributes, there are some that are used by one, two or multiple elements. Last but not least, there are event attributes that allow element types to declare scripts that will run under certain circumstances. On the other hand, standard attributes can support several element types. Their role is to change the default functionality of an element. The next type is the optional attributes. As the name suggests, they are needed by particular element types for them to function as expected. The first ones are the required attributes. Let us look at the various types of HTML attributes. The general structure of an attribute is as follows: A good example is an ismap attribute, which modifies the img element. Equally important, not all attributes need values. However, experts have rules unquoted attribute values to be unsafe. It is good to note that the rules may be different when it comes to other languages, including the sister one, XHTML. In some cases where there is the usage of certain characters, quoting may not be necessary. One can enclose the value of the attribute using either double or single quotes. Attributes are inside the start tag of that particular element that needs modification. The two are usually separated by an equals sign (=). The first one is usually the name of the attribute, while the other one is its value. They control the behavior of the element that follows.Įvery tag has two sections. It is usually in the form of unique words that one inserts inside the opening tag. In simple words, an HTML attribute is what modifies an HTML element. Img src="smiley.gif" alt="Smiley face" height="42" width="42"> They may contain an extra attribute, including the likes of height, width, or CSS class name, among others. That usually happens when it comes to the opening tags. In other cases, the tags may contain other aspects. Examples of the end tags corresponding to the start tags above are as follows. However, there is a forward slash after the first angle bracket. The similarity to the start tag, it has angle brackets. ![]() Nevertheless, that is not the case for all elements.Īs far as HTML is concerned, there are several types of a tag. In most cases, there is always a start tag and an end tag enclosing an element. There is usually an opening bracket followed by the element’s name and, finally, a closing bracket. HTML tags are what defines where an HTML element starts and where it ends. They include, ,, ,, ,, , and among others. In addition to that, their width is based on how much space that individual element needs. On the other hand, the inline-level elements are mainly in the contents of a block. Examples include, ,, ,, , and, e.t.c. ![]() There is always a line before and after a block HTML element. It takes up the entire width of the page. The block-level elements make up the structure of the document. They are the inline-level as well as the block-level HTML elements. Here are two broad categories of HTML elements. They go by the names void, singleton, or empty elements.Įxamples include: This text containsa line break. However, not all the HTML elements have closing words. For instance, if you need to use a paragraph element, here is the way to go. The format of a tag is a start tag followed by the content and an end tag, eventually. They are in every part of the page, including the header, footer, body, and text. Each element is an individual component on a particular web page or document. When it comes to HTML elements, these are the building blocks of this language. Continue reading for the details as we dive into the meaning of the various terms. We have prepared an article that will define and differentiate elements, tags, and attributes in HTML. If that is the case, this is the place to be. That’s because it is hard to tell the difference between two or more items if you don’t understand their meanings. However, there are high chances that the trio often confuses you. If you have used HTML in your web design tasks or you have just started learning it, then terms such as HTML elements, HTML tags, and HTML attributes are not new to your ears. ![]()
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